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Writing a research paper in APA format requires following specific guidelines for structure, formatting, and citations, most recently outlined in the 7th edition

. You can break down the process into five main steps, beginning with the research phase and ending with a final revision. 

1. Research and planning

  • Choose a topic and research question. Select a topic that is both manageable and engaging. Formulate a focused research question that your paper will answer.
  • Develop a thesis statement. Your thesis should be a clear, concise statement that presents the main argument of your paper.
  • Conduct in-depth research. Gather credible sources, such as scholarly articles and books, to build a comprehensive literature review.
  • Create a detailed outline. Structure your paper using an outline that follows the standard APA format: Title Page, Abstract, Introduction, Method, Results, Discussion, and References. 

2. General formatting and structureUse a consistent format throughout your paper. Margins and spacing: Use 1-inch margins on all sides and double-space the entire paper, including the title page and references.Font: Choose a readable font, such as 12-point Times New Roman or 11-point Calibri.Page numbers: Insert a page number in the top right corner of the header on every page, starting with the title page.Page breaks: Start the title page, abstract, and references on their own separate pages. Do not add page breaks between the main sections of the paper, such as the introduction, method, results, and discussion.Student title page: For student papers, center the paper’s title (in bold), your name, your department and university, the course number and name, your instructor’s name, and the assignment’s due date in the top half of the page. 3. Writing the paper’s sectionsWrite the body of the paper following your outline. Abstract: On a new page, write a concise summary of your paper (typically 150–250 words). Do not indent the first line. Include keywords for discoverability.Introduction: Restate the paper’s title at the top of the next page in bold, centered text. Present background information and your thesis statement.Methods: Describe the research participants, materials, and procedures in detail.Results: Report your findings objectively, without interpretation.Discussion: Interpret your results, discuss their implications, and consider limitations and future research.Headings: Use APA’s five-level heading system to organize your content clearly.Level 1: Centered, Bold, Title Case Heading.Level 2: Flush Left, Bold, Title Case Heading.Level 3: Flush Left, Bold Italic, Title Case Heading.Level 4: Indented, Bold, Title Case Heading, ending with a period.Level 5: Indented, Bold Italic, Title Case Heading, ending with a period. 4. Citing sources in the text and referencesYou must cite all sources you use to avoid plagiarism. In-text citations: Include the author’s last name and year of publication in the text. For direct quotes, add a page or paragraph number.(Parenthetical): The results were significant (Jones, 2020).(Narrative): Jones (2020) found that the results were significant.Reference list: On a new page titled “References” (in bold and centered), list every source cited in your paper.Alphabetical order: Order your sources alphabetically by the author’s last name.Hanging indent: Use a hanging indent for each entry, meaning the first line is flush left and subsequent lines are indented 0.5 inches.Basic format: Entries should follow the standard format: Author, Date, Title, and Source. 5. Final review and editingProofread for errors. Read through your entire paper to catch any spelling, grammar, or punctuation mistakes.Check for APA compliance. Verify that all formatting, headings, and citations adhere to APA 7th edition guidelines.Review your content. Ensure your arguments are logical, well-supported by evidence, and directly address your thesis. Writing in APA Style 7th Edition Example Paper | Antioch UniversityThe Structure of a Paper in APA Style. The APA style guidelines are designed for primary research papers that usually contain. the following sections: (a) intro…Antioch UniversityHow to Write an APA Research Paper – Hamilton CollegeView in PDF format. An APA-style paper includes the following sections: title page, abstract, introduction, method, results, discussion, and references. Your pa…Hamilton CollegeResearch Process: A Step-By-Step Guide: 5d. APA FormattingResearch Process: A Step-By-Step Guide: 5d. APA Formatting * Get Started. * Step 1: Develop a Topic. 1a. Select a Topic. 1b. Develop Research Questions. 1c. Ide…Lehigh UniversitySteps To Write A Great Research PaperLet’s dive deeper into the 7 steps in writing a research paper. * Step 1: Choose a Topic. … * Step 2: Conduct Preliminary Research. … * Step 3: Develop a Th…Cambridge Centre for International ResearchAPA Research Paper Outline [Examples + Template]Introduction: This section highlights crucial background information. Main body: Explain the primary points that support your ideas. Conclusion: – Summarize you…PapersOwlAPA Formatting – APA Style 7th edition – Library GuidesGeneral Guidelines * Make 1 inch margins on the top, bottom, and sides. * The first word in every paragraph should be indented one half inch. * APA recommends u…LibGuidesFormat a Student Paper in APA 7th Edition Using Microsoft WordThe process involves setting 1-inch margins on all sides, ensuring the entire document is double-spaced, and removing extra space after paragraphs. A page numbe…YouTubeYour APA paper should include five major sections – Canada CollegeYour APA paper should include five major sections: the Title Page, Abstract, Main Paper, Paper Format and References And Citations. See the timeline handout for…Cañada CollegeAPA Research Paper Outline: A Formatting Guide for StudentsWhat is the Proper Order for an APA Style Research Paper Outline? An APA research paper outline follows this sequence: Title Page. Abstract. Introduction. Liter…write paperAPA Formatting and Citation (7th Ed.) | Generator, Template, ExamplesSet page margins to 1 inch on all sides. Double-space all text, including headings. Indent the first line of every paragraph 0.5 inches. Use an accessible font …ScribbrHow to Write an APA Methods Section | With Examples – ScribbrIn your APA methods section, you should report detailed information on the participants, materials, and procedures used. Describe all relevant participant or su…ScribbrFormat Your Paper – APA Style (7th ed.)Include the title, your name, the class name, and the college’s name. Title should be 12 words or less and summarize the paper’s main idea. No periods or abbrev…University of Wisconsin-WhitewaterAPA In-Text Citations (7th Ed.) | Multiple Authors & Missing InfoPublished on November 4, 2020 by Raimo Streefkerk. Revised on September 5, 2024. This article reflects the APA 7th edition guidelines. Click here for APA 6th ed…ScribbrIn-text Citations – How to Cite in APA Style (7th Edition)Parenthetical vs. Narrative citations * In-text citations have two formats: parenthetical and narrative: Parenthetical: the author name and publication date …The Hong Kong University of Science and TechnologyAPA Citation Guide (7th Edition): Reference List and Sample PapersA Reference list provides a reliable way for readers to locate the works authors cite. Here are a few rules for a Reference list: The Reference list appears aft…guides.library.unr.eduReference List Basics – APA 7th EditionBegin your reference list on a new page. The word References should be centered and bold at the top of the page. Double-space your reference list. For each auth…The University of AlabamaElements of reference list entries – APA StyleReference list entries include the four elements of the author, date, title, and source. This page describes each element in detail: the author element, includi…APA StyleYour APA paper should include five major sections – Canada College* GUIDELINES FOR WRITING YOUR RESEARCH PAPER. Your APA paper should include five major sections: the Title Page, Abstract, Main Paper, Paper Format and Referenc…Cañada CollegePublishing a Research Paper | Stratford Peer Reviewed Journals & booksResearch publishing entails five stages. In this blog, I will explain the five stages of publishing a research paper that anyone can follow to achieve the miles…Stratford JournalsA Guide to Academic Writing in APA FormatNeed to write an academic paper using APA format? APA stand for the American Psychological Association and it is a standard writing style in most scientific pap…University of Northwestern, St. PaulMastering APA Format with AI Essay Writers: A Comprehensive GuideMaintain consistent formatting throughout your paper, adhering to APA guidelines meticulously from start to finish.Yomu AIAPA Tutorial Unit 3: Choreographing Your APA PaperAfter completing the title page, we need to insert a page break and set up the headers for the pages after page 1.University of Maryland Global CampusHow to write a research paper5. Outline and write the body.AdobeHow To Write A Research Paper FastWrite the body The outline you created earlier will now be used to write your body paragraphs. Ensure that you are writing focused on your thesis statements and…The Public Health MillennialResearch Paper Format | APA, MLA, & Chicago Templates – ScribbrFrequently asked questions about research paper formatting. How do I format a paper in APA Style? To format a paper in APA Style, follow these guidelines: Use a…ScribbrHow to Write a Research Paper: A Step-By-Step GuideLast but not least, you want to go through your research paper to correct all the mistakes by proofreading. We recommend going over it twice: once for structura…GrammarlyResearch Paper FormatProofreading a Research Paper Spelling mistakes or problems with grammar. Make sure the format is constant throughout the paper. That there is consistent format…http://www.excellent-proofreading-and-writing.comPlagiarism in College Papers and the Use of Proper CitationFailing to recheck what you’ve written is a common problem. Ideally, you should re-read your paper at least once, looking for errors in spelling, punctuation an…apuedge.com

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Purdue OWLhttps://owl.purdue.eduGeneral Format – Purdue OWL

Your essay should include four major sections: the Title Page, Abstract, Main Body, and References. Title Page. Note: APA 7 provides slightly different …APA Sample PaperAPA Stylistics: BasicsGeneral Writing FAQsAdditional ResourcesCan be found here

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APA Stylehttps://apastyle.apa.orgPaper format – APA Style – American Psychological Association

To format a paper in APA Style, writers can typically use the default settings and automatic formatting tools of their word-processing program or make only …Sample papersAccessibility of APA StyleReference list setupTitle page setupOrder of pagesHeadingsFont

Videos

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How to format your paper in APA style in 2025YouTube · Smart StudentMay 11, 2020

Learn how to format your paper in APA 7th edition style, including margins, font, spacing, headings, and reference list.

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Research Paper Format APA StyleYouTube · Fast Track ESL CELPIPApr 13, 2020

Learn how to format a research paper in APA style, including title page, running head, page numbers, headings, references, font, and alignment.

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APA 7th Edition: Set up an APA Format Paper in 6 Minutes | ScribbrYouTube · ScribbrNov 18, 2020

APA 7th edition formatting for student papers: set margins, line spacing, font, header, title page, abstract, keywords, body text, headings, references.

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How to Write a Research Paper in APA Format — A Complete ...

How to Write a Research Paper in APA Format — A Complete …

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APA Style | APA Sample Papers | Excelsior Online Writing Lab

APA Style | APA Sample Papers | Excelsior Online Writing Lab

Excelsior OWL – Excelsior University

APA Research Paper Format: Walkthrough with Examples

APA Research Paper Format: Walkthrough with Examples

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APA Format: Everything You Need to Know Here - EasyBib

APA Format: Everything You Need to Know Here – EasyBib

EasyBib

Purdue OWLhttps://owl.purdue.eduAPA Sample Paper – Purdue OWL

We have provided two versions of our APA 7 sample paper below: one in student style and one in professional style.

Discussions and forums

How do I write a research paper in APA format?Chatt Tech: Library Answers · 6mo

A paper/essay in APA format should be double spaced, with 1″ margins on all sides. APA style recommends using 12 pt.More

Can someone explain me the APA formatting like I’m 5 years old pleaseReddit · r/college · 10+ comments · 2y

Writing APA style papersReddit · r/psychologystudents · 9 comments · 2y

Hamilton Collegehttps://www.hamilton.eduHow to Write an APA Research Paper

An APA-style paper includes the following sections: title page, abstract, introduction, method, results, discussion, and references.

University of Wisconsin-Whitewaterhttps://libguides.uww.eduFormat Your Paper – APA Style (7th ed.)

Oct 16, 2025 — Download and use the editable templates for student papers below. APA 7th ed. Template Document This is an APA format template document in Google Docs.

APA Stylehttps://apastyle.apa.orgPDFStudent Paper Setup Guide – APA Style

Write body text in standard (nonbold, nonitalic) font. • Use italics sparingly, for instance, to highlight a key term on first use (see Concise Guide to APA …

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